A windfarm: LWTP proposes to build a similar project |
This is the third project in Kenya the World Bank has sabotaged in the last
six years citing feeble excuses. In 2010 its private sector lending arm- IFC
pulled of Southern by pass in Nairobi at the last minute citing the
"credibility of some of the contractors." In 2006 IFC also pulled out of the
concessioning of Kenya and Uganda Railways at the last-minute, also citing
"unfulfilled conditions" by Sheltham Railways. The concession is still
fighting for its life, six years on.
The World Bank is also said to be raising irrelevant issues on
the Kenya- Ethiopia Power connection deal-that could derail it.
In the case of Lake Turkana wind
power project, The World Bank is says that the wind farm is too big for the national
power grid and huge amounts of electricity could go to waste. This, argue the
mandarins at the Bank, would deny LTWP revenues and hurting its ability to
repay the loans.
Bujagali Hydropower: Was a victim of World Bank's feeble Analysis |
The Bank wants to the capacity of Karuma dam reduced from 600-750MW to 400
-450 MW arguing that 700MW is excess capacity that cannot be sustained. Sound
familiar?
In both cases, Uganda has demonstrated boldness and leadership in pursuing projects that
are critical to national well being. Bujagali was built despite objections.
Karuma dam also appears headed in the same direction.
In Kenya, the southern by-pass in Nairobi, which was meant to be toll-road when IFC pulled out, has now been funded by
China and construction is on-going. It is a public road but going by Kenya's paradigm
shift, we shall not be surprised if it becomes a toll-road on completion.
In the case of LWTP, the government turned to the World Bank to offer sovereign guarantees after
the financiers ' reluctance to fund the project on the strength of its PPA with Kenya Power and Lighting company, the power distributor in Kenya. The Kenya government was reluctant to offer the sovereign guarantee for a private sector funded project.
All is not lost however for the lead
financial arranger; AfDB has re-affirmed its commitment to finance the project.
"The African Bank is now looking at ways of getting other guarantors to
ensure the project does not delay further," local media reported.
The €582 million Lake Turkana wind project in Northern Kenya will produce
some 300MW of wind generated electricity, also another first in Africa. That
will be close to 40 per cent of the electricity currently generated in Kenya.
LWTP has a 21 year PPA with KPLC to sale electricity to it at less than 10 US
cents per unit, the cheapest in the country.
Lake Turkana wind farm will be located on a 40,000-acre farm in Loyangalani
in Marsabit County. It will comprise of 365 turbines each with a capacity of -
850Kwh; the associated overhead electric grid collection system and a high
voltage substation.
Already a contract for the construction of 300KM of road in the project
area has been awarded.